Glibenclamide versus insulin in treatment of gestational diabetes mellitus – a randomised controlled trial

Ahmed Selim, Mohamed Elsayed, Ramy Gamea, Mohammed Kalboush

Background: One of the most serious consequences of pregnancy is Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). It has a negative impact on the mother and the newborn. Maintaining normal blood glucose levels in GDM lowers morbidity for both mother and infant. The first therapy for GDM consists of diet and exercise. If these approaches fail to reach glycemic objectives, medical management …

Glycosylated Fibronectin as a wide-spectrum biomarker in pregnancy

Dimitrios Karoutsos, Zacharias Fasoulakis, Stavroula Michala, Konstantinos Stefanidis, Panagiotis Antsaklis

Glycosylated Fibronectin (GFN), a glycoprotein involved in cell adhesion and migration, has been implicated in several physiological and pathological processes. Current literature suggests its altered glycosylation patterns might be associated with various pregnancy complications with recent studies providing new empirical evidence …

Posted in 2023 Volume 22 – Issue 3 Tagged , , , ,

Glycosylated Fibronectin as a wide-spectrum biomarker in pregnancy

D. Karoutsos, Z. Fasoulakis, S. Michala, K. Stefanidis, P. Antsaklis

Glycosylated Fibronectin (GFN), a glycoprotein involved in cell adhesion and migration, has been implicated in several physiological and pathological processes. Current literature suggests its altered glycosylation patterns might be associated with various pregnancy complications with recent studies providing new empirical evidence from a cohort study …

Posted in 2023 Volume 22 – Issue 2 Tagged , , , ,

Myo-inositol supplementation as a preventive consideration for gestational diabetes mellitus

George Asimakopoulos, Panagiotis Antsaklis, Mariana Theodora, Michael Sindos, Alexandros Rodolakis, Dimitrios Loutradis, George Daskalakis

 

 

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is defined as impaired glucose tolerance with onset or first recognition during pregnancy, which is characterized by increased insulin resistance. GDM affects about 10% of pregnancies and its prevalence is rising worldwide mainly due to the advancing maternal age and the increased prevalence of obesity. GDM is associated with pregnancy-related maternal and fetal morbidity (both antenatal and perinatal). Traditional treatments for the GDM include diet and, if it is necessary, insulin …

Posted in 2020 Volume 19 – Issue 1 Tagged , , ,

Metformin in the treatment of gestational diabetes mellitus: is it safe and efficient?

Argirios Rountis, Kalliopi Pappa

 

 

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) typically occurs when maternal glucose metabolism fails to compensate for the gradually increasing insulin resistance which mainly derives from the indigenous production of diabetogenic placental hormones during pregnancy. With its rising prevalence nowadays, GDM constitutes one of the most serious health problems in pregnant women that may result in both maternal and neonatal adverse outcomes…

Posted in 2019 Volume 18 – Issue 1 Tagged , , ,

The management of the macrosomic fetus and the assessment of wellbeing in gestational diabetes mellitus

Anastasios Pandraklakis, Kalliopi Pappa

 

 

Diabetes mellitus(DM) in pregnancy is associated with an increased risk of fetal, neonatal, and offspring complications, as well as with long term complications in adulthood. DM may be pregestational (ie, type 1 or 2 diabetes diagnosed before pregnancy with a prevalence 1.8%) or gestational (ie, diabetes diagnosed during pregnancy with a prevalence 7.5%). The outcome mainly is related to the onset and duration of glucose intolerance during pregnancy and the severity of DM …

Posted in 2019 Volume 18 – Issue 1 Tagged , , , , , , , , , ,