{"id":479,"date":"2017-08-17T19:48:50","date_gmt":"2017-08-17T19:48:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/5.189.150.156\/~hjog\/?p=479"},"modified":"2017-09-12T18:41:19","modified_gmt":"2017-09-12T18:41:19","slug":"placental-hormones-mimicking-the-role-of-hypothalamic-and-pituitary-hormones","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hjog.org\/?p=479","title":{"rendered":"Placental hormones mimicking the role of hypothalamic and pituitary hormones"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Vrachnis \u039d<sup>1<\/sup>, Iliodromiti \u0396<sup>2<\/sup>, Grigoriadis C<sup>1<\/sup>, Siristatidis C<sup>3<\/sup>, Deligeoroglou \u0395<sup>1<\/sup>, Creatsas G<sup>1<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><sup>1<\/sup>2nd Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Athens, Aretaieio hospital, Athens, Greece<br \/>\n<sup>2<\/sup>Neonatology Unit, 2nd Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Athens, Aretaieio hospital, Athens, Greece<br \/>\n<sup>3<\/sup>Assisted Reproduction Unit, 3rd Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Athens, Attiko hospital, Athens, Greece<\/p>\n<p><em>Correspondence:<\/em> Vrachnis Nikolaos, 2nd Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University ofAthens, Aretaieio hospital, 124\u0392 Vasilissis Sofias Avenue, GR-11526, \u0391thens, Greece<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hjog.org\/wp-content\/pdf\/2013\/VRACNHS.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-130\" src=\"https:\/\/hjog.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/pdf-icons-free-icons-in-file-icons-18.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"48\" height=\"48\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h5>Abstract<\/h5>\n<p>Among the functions of the human placenta, its function as an endocrine organ is crucial, as it results in the production of multiple hormones exerting both endocrine and paracrine roles in the development of the fetus. These hormones, numbering more than thirty, include amines, polypeptides, proteins, glucoproteins, steroid hormones, cytokines and growth factors. Some of them mimic the role of known hypothalamic and pituitary hormones and either regulate the release of regional placental hormones or play specific roles in the maternal \/ fetal circulation.<\/p>\n<p><em>Keywords:<\/em> placenta, hormones, endocrine role, paracrine role, autocrine role, growth factor, human chorionic gonadotropin, prolactin, TSH, endorphins<\/p>\n<p>p. 59-62<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Vrachnis \u039d, Iliodromiti \u0396, Grigoriadis C, Siristatidis C, Deligeoroglou \u0395, Creatsas G<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hjog.org\/wp-content\/pdf\/2013\/VRACNHS.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-130\" src=\"https:\/\/hjog.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/pdf-icons-free-icons-in-file-icons-18.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"48\" height=\"48\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Among the functions of the human placenta, its function as an endocrine organ is crucial, as it results in the production of multiple hormones exerting both endocrine and paracrine roles in the development of the fetus. These hormones, numbering more than thirty, include amines, polypeptides, proteins, glucoproteins, steroid hormones, cytokines and growth factors &#8230;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"<?php echo get_permalink(); ?>&#8220;> Read More&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[57],"tags":[504,502,508,505,501,149,503,500,506,507],"class_list":["post-479","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-2013-volume-12-issue-2","tag-autocrine-role","tag-endocrine-role","tag-endorphins","tag-growth-factor","tag-hormones","tag-human-chorionic-gonadotropin","tag-paracrine-role","tag-placenta","tag-prolactin","tag-tsh"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hjog.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/479","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hjog.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hjog.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hjog.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hjog.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=479"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/hjog.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/479\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1060,"href":"https:\/\/hjog.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/479\/revisions\/1060"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hjog.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=479"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hjog.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=479"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hjog.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=479"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}