Editorial

Dimitris Loutradis

The latest issue of Hellenic Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology presents a diverse collection of studies that advance our understanding of maternal-fetal health, obstetric management, and gynecologic oncology. These articles encompass innovative research on fetal hemodynamics, the impact of frailty in gynecologic cancers, embryonic cardiac development following assisted reproductive techniques (ART), and risk factors influencing neonatal outcomes …

Effect of oligohydramnios versus gestational hypertension on umbilical artery velocimetry

Rukhsar Majeed, Syed Amir Gilani, Syed Muhammad Yousaf Farooq, Meryam Zulfiqar

Objective: This study aimed to examine the hemodynamic changes in the umbilical artery among third-trimester pregnant women with oligohydramnios, gestational hypertension, and both conditions. Materials and Methods: A case-control study was conducted over nine months, enrolling 88 women in their third trimester …

The impact of frailty on treatment strategies and survival outcomes of vulvar cancer patients: a systematic review

Vasilios Pergialiotis, Maria Fanaki, Antonia Varthaliti, Vasilios Lygizos, Dimitrios Haidopoulos, Nikolaos Thomakos

Background: Vulvar cancer is an uncommon gynecologic malignancy that is usually manifested in older ages which have several comorbidities. Frail patients pose a significant subgroup in gynecologic oncology as frailty may affect treatment plans and result in significant reduction of survival outcomes. In the present systematic review we summarize current evidence focusing on the impact of frailty in vulvar cancer patients …

Cardiac Remodelling in ART-Conceived Singletons: A Prospective Cohort Study Comparing Biopsied and Non-Biopsied Embryos with Spontaneously Conceived Embryos

Wael Saad Elbanna, Osama Azmy, Manal Ahmed Elhinnawi

Objective: To compare cardiac remodelling in intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI)-conceived singleton pregnancies (either biopsied or non-biopsied embryos) compared to spontaneously conceived (SC). Methods: This prospective cohort study comprised 113 pregnant women with biopsied ICSI (n=37), non-biopsied ICSI (n=37), and SC embryos (n=39) …

Prenatal diagnosis of left isomerism: A case report

Afroditi Pegkou, Athena Souka, Maria Ioanna Chatziioannou, Angeliki Rouvali, Panagiotis Antsaklis, Georgios Daskalakis

Situs solitus is defined as normal development and positioning of the thoracic and abdominal organs. Heterotaxy syndromes describe a spectrum of abnormal organ location including conditions such as asplenia and polysplenia and are best classified by the morphology of the cardiac atria as right and left isomerism …

On the issue of risk stratification of early and late forms of fetal growth restriction

Yarotska Yu.O., Govsieiev D.O., Ostrovska O.M., Kyshakevych I.T., Rymarchuk M.I., Perkhulyn O.M., Kosylo N.V.

Summary: It should be noted that fetal growth restriction syndrome plays a significant role in the formation of the structure of perinatal morbidity and mortality, the frequency of which, according to domestic authors, ranges from 5 to 17 %, among full-term infants – from 5% to 22 %, among preterm infants – from 18 to 24 %. About 30 million children are born with this diagnosis annually in the world …

Risk factors for small-for-gestational-age neonates: A retrospective study in Northern Greece

Panagiota Kripouri, Nerisa Tona, Apostolos Mamopoulos, Themistoklis Dagklis, Ioannis Tsakiridis

Introduction: Small-for-gestational-age (SGA) neonates are defined as those born below the 10th percentile for their gestational age. SGA neonates are a major concern in obstetrics due to their association with adverse neonatal outcomes. The objective of this study was to investigate the risk factors for SGA neonates …

Ogilvie’s syndrome (Acute colonic pseudo-obstruction) after caesarean section: case report

Loubna Slama, Hafsa Taheri, Hanane Saadi, Ahmed Mimouni

Introduction: Acute colonic pseudo-obstruction (Ogilvie’s syndrome) is a rare but potentially life-threatening condition in the immediate postpartum period, particularly following a caesarean section. Early diagnosis and management are crucial to avoid serious complications …